起手
Chinese
[edit]| to rise; to raise; to get up | hand; convenient; ‑er | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (起手) | 起 | 手 | |
| simp. #(起手) | 起 | 手 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hei2 sau2
- Eastern Min (BUC): kī-chiēu
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˇ ㄕㄡˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cǐshǒu
- Wade–Giles: chʻi3-shou3
- Yale: chǐ-shǒu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiishoou
- Palladius: цишоу (cišou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: hei2 sau2
- Yale: héi sáu
- Cantonese Pinyin: hei2 sau2
- Guangdong Romanization: héi2 seo2
- Sinological IPA (key): /hei̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: kī-chiēu
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰi³³⁻³⁵ (t͡sʰ-)ʒieu³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Singapore)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khí-chhiú
- Tâi-lô: khí-tshiú
- Phofsit Daibuun: qychiuo
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/
- IPA (Singapore): /kʰi⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰiu⁴²/
- IPA (Taipei): /kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiu⁵³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ki2 ciu2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khí tshiú
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰi⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡sʰiu⁵²⁻²¹/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Singapore)
Verb
[edit]起手
- to put one's hand to; to set about
- to start armed struggle; to rise in rebellion
- (Cantonese, Eastern Min) to begin; to start
- (dialectal Mandarin, Singapore Hokkien) to raise one's hand
Synonyms
[edit]- (to get started):
- (to start an armed struggle):
- 亂逆 / 乱逆 (luànnì) (literary)
- 兵變 / 兵变 (bīngbiàn) (to mutiny)
- 動亂 / 动乱 (dòngluàn)
- 反亂 / 反乱 (fǎnluàn)
- 反叛 (fǎnpàn)
- 反天 (fǎntiān) (literary)
- 反抗 (fǎnkàng)
- 反水 (fǎnshuǐ) (dialectal)
- 叛亂 / 叛乱 (pànluàn)
- 叛變 / 叛变 (pànbiàn)
- 嘩變 / 哗变 (huábiàn) (to mutiny)
- 悖亂 / 悖乱 (bèiluàn) (literary)
- 暴亂 / 暴乱 (bàoluàn)
- 暴動 / 暴动 (bàodòng)
- 暴獄 / 暴狱 (bàoyù) (of prisoners)
- 發難 / 发难 (fānàn)
- 舉事 / 举事 (jǔshì) (literary, euphemism)
- 舉義 / 举义 (jǔyì) (literary)
- 起事 (qǐshì)
- 起兵 (qǐbīng)
- 起義 / 起义 (qǐyì)
- 逆亂 / 逆乱 (nìluàn) (literary)
- 造反 (zàofǎn)
- 首義 / 首义 (shǒuyì) (literary, to be the first to stage an uprising)
- (to begin):
- (to raise one's hand):
Adverb
[edit]起手
- at first; initially; in the beginning; originally
Synonyms
[edit]- 一插手兒 / 一插手儿 (yīchāshǒur) (Beijing Mandarin)
- 一開始 / 一开始 (yīkāishǐ)
- 上頭仔 / 上头仔 (Hokkien)
- 乍出猛兒 / 乍出猛儿 (zhàchūměngr) (Beijing Mandarin)
- 先前 (1shi-zhi) (Wu)
- 先起頭 / 先起头 (Wu)
- 先頭 / 先头 (Wu)
- 最初 (zuìchū)
- 初初 (co1 co1) (Cantonese, Hakka, Hokkien)
- 劈頭 / 劈头 (pītóu)
- 原 (yuán)
- 原來 / 原来 (yuánlái)
- 原先 (yuánxiān)
- 原初 (yuánchū)
- 原底 (Hokkien, chiefly Cantonese, Teochew, chiefly Cantonese)
- 原旦 (Hakka)
- 原本 (yuánběn)
- 原本榻裡 / 原本榻里 (6gnioe-pen-thaq-li) (Wu)
- 在本 (Hokkien)
- 始初 (shǐchū) (literary)
- 寢頭 / 寝头 (Hokkien)
- 就跟兒 / 就跟儿 (jiùgēnr) (Beijing Mandarin)
- 早先 (5tsau-shi) (Wu)
- 本來 / 本来 (běnlái)
- 本則來 / 本则来 (5pen-tseq-le) (Wu)
- 本底 (Hokkien)
- 本底子 (5pen-ti-tsy) (Wu)
- 本成 (Hokkien)
- 本然 (Hokkien)
- 本生 (5pen-san) (Wu)
- 當初 / 当初 (dāngchū)
- 當初時 / 当初时 (Hokkien)
- 當原初 / 当原初 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
- 自本 (Hokkien)
- 舊底 / 旧底 (Hokkien)
- 起先 (qǐxiān)
- 起初 (qǐchū)
- 起始 (qǐshǐ)
- 起頭 / 起头 (qǐtóu)
- 起首 (qǐshǒu) (literary, or Guangzhou Cantonese)
- 開先 / 开先 (kai1 sienn1) (Xiang)
- 開初 / 开初 (kāichū)
- 頭仔 / 头仔 (Hokkien)
- 頭起先 / 头起先 (Hokkien)
- 頭頭 / 头头 (Cantonese, Eastern Min, Hokkien)
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Eastern Min verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Chinese adverbs
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- Eastern Min adverbs
- Hokkien adverbs
- Teochew adverbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 起
- Chinese terms spelled with 手
- Cantonese Chinese
- Eastern Min Chinese
- Mandarin Chinese
- Singapore Hokkien