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Environment and health

    Overview

    The environment is a major determinant of health, estimated to account for almost 20% of all deaths in the WHO European Region.

    WHO response

    In 1989, concerned about the growing evidence of the impact of hazardous environments on human health, WHO/Europe initiated the first ever environment and health process, towards a broad primary prevention public health approach, and to facilitate intersectoral policy-making.

    Collaboration between different sectors is crucial to protect human health from the risks of a hazardous or contaminated environment. Through its European Centre on Environment and Health, WHO/Europe brings many players together with Member States to tackle central environment and health issues.

    Our work

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    Multimedia

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    Publications

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    Health economic assessment tool (‎HEAT)‎ for walking and for cycling. Methods and user guide on physical activity, air pollution, road fatalities and carbon impact assessments: 2024 update

    The promotion of cycling and walking for everyday physical activity not only promotes health but also has important positive effects on societies and the...

    City leadership for health and sustainable development: critical issues for successful Healthy Cities initiatives in the WHO European Region

    This booklet provides an overview of the content, principles, goals and critical factors for the success of healthy cities in the 21st century. WHO...

    Documents

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