Welcome to the Third International Workshop on Underwater Networks (WUWNet'08). Underwater Networking is an emerging area of research, which has a profound impact on many civilian and military applications including environmental monitoring, marine biology, earthquake detection, weather forecasting. Water systems are of vital importance to climate regulation, agriculture, nutrient production, oil retrieval and transportation, yet they represent one of the least explored frontiers. As such, there is significant interest in real-time, in-situ monitoring of aquatic environments for scientific, environmental, commercial, safety and military applications.
Underwater networking has attracted strong attention in the recent few years. Although there is a long history of underwater acoustic communication, many new applications require networking of multiple nodes, either static or mobile, and potentially over multiple hops. The physical challenges of acoustic channel and the complexity of diverse aquatic environments require us to completely re-think network design for underwater environments. Some major challenges at the physical layer and higher layers include the severely limited range-dependent bandwidth and attenuation, extensive time-varying multi-path propagation, the low speed of sound in water that is five orders of magnitude less than that of radio waves in air. In addition, underwater nodes are neither inexpensive nor easy to deploy. These distinct features yield grand challenges to every layer of the protocol suite in underwater networks.
The call for papers attracted 26 submissions from the United States, Singapore, Italy, Switzerland, Norway, Canada and Tunisia. The program committee accepted 10 full-length papers and 5 short papers (to be presented as posters). We are also delighted to include an invited speaker, Dr. Hanumant Singh, of the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution. The papers cover a variety of topics in underwater communications, networking, and applications. Specifically, they address acoustic modem technology, methods for localization, network topology, energy efficiency, media access control, routing protocols, and deployment considerations. We hope these proceedings will serve as a valuable reference for users, engineers, and researchers interested in underwater networks. The goal of WUWNet is, in fact, to bring together researchers and practitioners in all areas relevant to underwater networks. Thus, all layers of the protocol stack, from the physical layer to application, will be represented. Its objective is to serve as a forum for presenting state of the art research, exchanging ideas and experiences, and facilitating interaction and collaboration.
Proceeding Downloads
Underwater communications and AUVs: from the arctic to the equator and other places before, after and in between
From the early days of the Autonomous Ocean Sampling Networks (AOSN) researchers have tried to exploit the synergies that exist between underwater navigation, communications and adaptive control. Over the last ten years we have made slow but steady ...
Analysis of a simple multihop underwater acoustic network
A multihop underwater acoustic network, which consists of a series of equal-distance hops connected by relay transceivers in a tandem, is considered. Messages are originated as coded packets from a source node at one end, relayed (decoded and re-encoded)...
Fountain codes and their application to broadcasting in underwater networks: performance modeling and relevant tradeoffs
Our aim in this paper is to study the performance of broadcasting algorithms for underwater acoustic sensor networks (UWASNs). The targeted scenario is very simple; we consider a source (the initiator of the broadcast transmission) and a number of nodes ...
Reliability in underwater inter-vehicle communications
Underwater networks are envisioned to enable several applications for oceanographic data collection, environmental monitoring, navigation, and tactical surveillance. Underwater acoustic networking is the enabling technology for these applications. Most ...
Coordination of autonomous underwater vehicles for acoustic image acquisition
Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks (UW-ASNs) consist of stationary sensors or Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) like propeller-driven vehicles and gliders that are equipped with sensors for performing collaborative monitoring tasks. In this paper, ...
MU-Sync: a time synchronization protocol for underwater mobile networks
Although there are numerous time synchronization algorithms recently proposed for terrestrial wireless sensor networks, none of these could be directly applied to underwater acoustic sensor networks. This is because they typically assume that the ...
Phero-Trail: a bio-inspired location service for mobile underwater sensor networks
A SEA Swarm (Sensor Equipped Aquatic Swarm) moves as a group with water current and enables 4D (space and time) monitoring of local underwater events such as contaminants and intruders. For prompt alert reporting, mobile sensors forward events to mobile ...
Motion-aware self-localization for underwater networks
A myriad of ocean processes affect life on the planet and are a source of intrigue to oceanographers and scientists. Understanding these processes and their interactions with currents requires collection of relevant data. A network of mobile platforms ...
UW-FLASHR: achieving high channel utilization in a time-based acoustic mac protocol
Time-based medium access control (MAC) has potential advantages over FDMA and CDMA approaches in terms of hardware simplicity, energy efficiency, and delay. Unfortunately, the channel utilization of existing TDMA and CSMA acoustic MAC protocols is ...
Towards automated design of MAC protocols for underwater wireless networks
We present a framework for the automated design of MAC protocols for underwater acoustic wireless networks. We formulate a protocol optimization problem in which the exchange of control packets is explicitly modeled. A protocol optimization program ...
Focused beam routing protocol for underwater acoustic networks
Multi-hop transmission is considered for large coverage areas in bandwidth-limited underwater acoustic networks. In this paper, we present a scalable routing technique based on location information, and optimized for minimum energy per bit consumption. ...
Survey of hardware platforms for an energy efficient implementation of matching pursuits algorithm for shallow water networks
Coral reefs worldwide are in serious decline. Underwater wireless sensor networks may be the answer to providing the persistent monitoring presence needed to obtain the data necessary to better understand how to protect these ecosystems for the future. ...
Structured channel estimation methods for cooperative underwater communication
This paper examines structured methods to perform channel estimation for cooperative underwater acoustic communication networks. A simplified channel model based on a geometric ray-tracing model is proposed. For this new model, an iterative structured ...
Improving efficiency of a flooding-based routing protocol for underwater networks
Routing protocols based on limited flooding can be used reliably in small scale underwater networks for fleets of autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). Scalability issues inherent in flooding are addressed by COFSNET+ [3], a framework protocol that ...
A reservation mac protocol for ad-hoc underwater acoustic sensor networks
In this paper we propose a new MAC protocol for ad-hoc underwater acoustic sensor networks that segregates the available bandwidth into a (small) control channel and a (majority bandwidth) data channel. Reservations for main channel time are made by ...
An ultrasonic communication system for biotelemetry in extremely shallow waters
This paper introduces an ultrasonic communication system for biotelemetry in extremely shallow waters (under 3 meters). This application domain is notable for its tight constraints on device size, weight, and energy. We have developed this communication ...
Index Terms
- Proceedings of the 3rd International Workshop on Underwater Networks
Recommendations
Acceptance Rates
Year | Submitted | Accepted | Rate |
---|---|---|---|
WUWNet '18 | 23 | 11 | 48% |
WUWNet '16 | 75 | 53 | 71% |
WUWNet '14 | 27 | 9 | 33% |
WUWNet '13 | 55 | 11 | 20% |
Overall | 180 | 84 | 47% |