Per-Olov Löwdin

Per-Olov Löwdin
Nascimento	28 de outubro de 1916; Uppsala
Morte	6 de outubro de 2000 (83 anos); Uppsala
Residência	Suécia, Estados Unidos
Nacionalidade	sueco
Alma mater	Universidade de Uppsala
Orientador(es)(as)	Ivar Waller
Instituições	Universidade de Uppsala, Universidade da Flórida
Campo(s)	física

Per-Olov Löwdin (Uppsala, 28 de outubro de 1916 — Uppsala, 6 de outubro de 2000) foi um físico sueco. Foi professor da Universidade de Uppsala, de 1960 a 1983, e em paralelo da Universidade da Flórida, até 1993.

Publicações

«Lorentz-Transformationen och den Kinematiska Relativitetsprincipen». Elementa. 22: 161–169. 1939
«A quantum mechanical calculation of the cohesive energy, the interionic distance, and the elastic constants of some crystals». Arkiv Mat. Astr. Fysik. 35A: 1–10. 1947
«A quantum mechanical calculation of the cohesive energy, the interionic distance, and the elastic constants of some ionic crystals. II. The elastic constants c12 and c44». Arkiv Mat. Astr. Fysik. 30: 1–18. 1948
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1950). «On the non-orthogonality problem connected with the use of atomic wave functions in the theory of molecules and crystals». The Journal of Chemical Physics. 18 (3): 365. Bibcode:1950JChPh..18..365L. doi:10.1063/1.1747632 Bibcode: 1950JChPh..18..365L
«On the calculation of certain integrals occurring in the theory of molecules, especially three-center and four-center integrals». Arkiv Fysik. 3: 147–154. 1951
«A note on the numerical calculation of asymptotic phases with a numeric study of Hulthen's variational principle». Arkiv Fysik. 3: 155–166. 1951
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1951). «Calculation of Electric Dipole Moments of some Heterocyclics». The Journal of Chemical Physics. 19 (10): 1323. Bibcode:1951JChPh..19.1323L. doi:10.1063/1.1748043 Bibcode: 1951JChPh..19.1323L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1951). «A note on the quantum-mechanical perturbation theory». The Journal of Chemical Physics. 19 (11): 1396. Bibcode:1951JChPh..19.1396L. doi:10.1063/1.1748067 Bibcode: 1951JChPh..19.1396L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1951). «On the quantum-mechanical calculation of the cohesive energy of molecules and crystals. Part I. A general energy formula for the ground state». The Journal of Chemical Physics. 19 (12): 1570. Bibcode:1951JChPh..19.1570L. doi:10.1063/1.1748125 Bibcode: 1951JChPh..19.1570L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1951). «On the quantum-mechanical calculation of the cohesive energy of molecules and crystals. Part II. Treatment of the alkali metals with numerical applications to sodium». The Journal of Chemical Physics. 19 (12): 1579. Bibcode:1951JChPh..19.1579L. doi:10.1063/1.1748126 Bibcode: 1951JChPh..19.1579L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1953). «Studies of atomic self-consistent Fields. I. Calculation of Slater functions». Physical Review. 90 (1): 120–125. Bibcode:1953PhRv...90..120L. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.90.120 Bibcode: 1953PhRv...90..120L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1953). «Approximate formulas for many-center integrals in the theory of molecules and crystals». The Journal of Chemical Physics. 21 (2): 374. Bibcode:1953JChPh..21..374L. doi:10.1063/1.1698901 Bibcode: 1953JChPh..21..374L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1953). «On the molecular-orbital theory of conjugated organic compounds with application to the perturbed benzene ring». The Journal of Chemical Physics. 21 (3). 496 páginas. Bibcode:1953JChPh..21..496L. doi:10.1063/1.1698934 Bibcode: 1953JChPh..21..496L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1954). «Studies of atomic self-consistent fields. II. Interpolation problems». Physical Review. 94 (6): 1600–1609. Bibcode:1954PhRv...94.1600L. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.94.1600 Bibcode: 1954PhRv...94.1600L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1955). «Quantum theory of many-particle systems. I. Physical interpretations by means of density matrices, natural spin-orbitals, and convergence problems in the method of configurational interaction». Physical Review. 97 (6): 1474–1489. Bibcode:1955PhRv...97.1474L. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.97.1474 Bibcode: 1955PhRv...97.1474L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1955). «Quantum theory of many-particle systems. II. Study of ordinary Hartree-Fock approximation». Physical Review. 97 (6): 1490–1508. Bibcode:1955PhRv...97.1490L. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.97.1490 Bibcode: 1955PhRv...97.1490L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1955). «Quantum theory of many-particle systems. III. Extension of the Hartree-Fock scheme to include degenerate systems and correlation effects». Physical Review. 97 (6): 1509–1520. Bibcode:1955PhRv...97.1509L. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.97.1509 Bibcode: 1955PhRv...97.1509L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1955). «The historical development of the electron correlation problem». International Journal of Quantum Chemistry. 55 (2): 77–102. doi:10.1002/qua.560550203 Bibcode: 1955IJQC...55...77L
Shull, Harrison; Löwdin, Per-Olov (1955). «Natural spin orbitals for helium». The Journal of Chemical Physics. 23 (8): 1565. Bibcode:1955JChPh..23.1565S. doi:10.1063/1.1742383 Bibcode: 1955JChPh..23.1565S
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1956). «Quantum theory of cohesive properties of solids». Advances in Physics. 5 (17): 1. Bibcode:1956AdPhy...5....1L. doi:10.1080/00018735600101155 Bibcode: 1956AdPhy...5....1L
Löwdin, Per-Olov; Shull, Harrison (1956). «Natural orbitals in the quantum theory of two-electron systems». Physical Review. 101 (6): 1730–1739. Bibcode:1956PhRv..101.1730L. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.101.1730 Bibcode: 1956PhRv..101.1730L
Löwdin, Per-Olov; Appel, Klaus (1956). «Studies of atomic self-consistent fields. Analytics wave functions for the argon-like ions and for the first row of the transition metals». Physical Review. 103 (6): 1746–1755. Bibcode:1956PhRv..103.1746L. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.103.1746 Bibcode: 1956PhRv..103.1746L
Shull, Harrison; Löwdin, Per-Olov (1956). «Correlation splitting in helium-like ions». The Journal of Chemical Physics. 25 (5): 1035. Bibcode:1956JChPh..25.1035S. doi:10.1063/1.1743093 Bibcode: 1956JChPh..25.1035S
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1957). «Present situation in Quantum Chemistry». The Journal of Physical Chemistry. 61 (1): 55–68. doi:10.1021/j150547a012 Bibcode: 1957JPhCh..61...55L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1958). Colloq. Intern. Centre Natl. Recherche Sci. (Paris). 82: 23
Shull, Harrison; Löwdin, Per-Olov (1958). «Variation theorem for excited states». Physical Review. 110 (6): 1466–1467. Bibcode:1958PhRv..110.1466S. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.110.1466 Bibcode: 1958PhRv..110.1466S
Löwdin, Per-Olov; Rèdei, Lajos (1959). «Combined use of the methods of superposition of configurations and correlation factor on the ground states of helium-like ions». Physical Review. 114 (3): 752–757. Bibcode:1959PhRv..114..752L. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.114.752 Bibcode: 1959PhRv..114..752L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1959). «Scaling problem, virial theorem, and connected relations in quantum mechanics». Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy. 3 (1–6): 46–66. Bibcode:1959JMoSp...3...46L. doi:10.1016/0022-2852(59)90006-2 Bibcode: 1959JMoSp...3...46L
Shull, Harrison; Löwdin, Per-Olov (1959). «Superposition of configurations and natural spin orbitals. Applications to the He problem». The Journal of Chemical Physics. 30 (3): 617. Bibcode:1959JChPh..30..617S. doi:10.1063/1.1730019 Bibcode: 1959JChPh..30..617S
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1960). «Quantum Theory of electronic structure of molecules». Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem. 11 (1): 107–132. Bibcode:1960ARPC...11..107L. doi:10.1146/annurev.pc.11.100160.000543 Bibcode: 1960ARPC...11..107L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1960). «Expansion theorems for the total wave function and extended Hartree-Fock Schemes». Reviews of Modern Physics. 32 (2): 328–334. Bibcode:1960RvMP...32..328L. doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.32.328 Bibcode: 1960RvMP...32..328L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1961). «Note on the separability theorem for electron pairs». The Journal of Chemical Physics. 35 (1): 78. Bibcode:1961JChPh..35...78L. doi:10.1063/1.1731935 Bibcode: 1961JChPh..35...78L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1962). «Studies in perturbation theory. IV. Solution of eigenvalue problem by projection operator formalism». Journal Mathematical Physics. 3 (5): 969. Bibcode:1962JMP.....3..969L. doi:10.1063/1.1724312 Bibcode: 1962JMP.....3..969L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1962). «Studies in perturbation theory. V. Some aspects on the exact self-consistent field theory». Journal Mathematical Physics. 3 (6): 1171. Bibcode:1962JMP.....3.1171L. doi:10.1063/1.1703860 Bibcode: 1962JMP.....3.1171L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1962). «Band theory, valence bond, and tight-binding calculations». Journal of Applied Physics. 33 (1): 251. Bibcode:1962JAP....33..251L. doi:10.1063/1.1777106 Bibcode: 1962JAP....33..251L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1962). «Exchange, corrleation, and spin effects in molecular and solid-state theory». Reviews of Modern Physics. 34 (1): 80–87. Bibcode:1962RvMP...34...80L. doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.34.80 Bibcode: 1962RvMP...34...80L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1962). «The normal constants of motion in quantum mechanics treated by projection technique». Reviews of Modern Physics. 34 (3): 520–530. Bibcode:1962RvMP...34..520L. doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.34.520 Bibcode: 1962RvMP...34..520L
Calais, Jean-Louis; Löwdin, Per-Olov (1962). «A simple method of treating atomic integrals containing functions of r₁₂». Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy. 8 (1–6): 203–211. Bibcode:1962JMoSp...8..203C. doi:10.1016/0022-2852(62)90021-8 Bibcode: 1962JMoSp...8..203C
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1963). «Wave and reaction operators in the quantum theory of many-article systems». Reviews of Modern Physics. 35 (3): 702–707. Bibcode:1963RvMP...35..702L. doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.35.702 Bibcode: 1963RvMP...35..702L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1963). «Proton tunneling in DNA and its biological implications». Reviews of Modern Physics. 35 (3): 724–732. Bibcode:1963RvMP...35..724L. doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.35.724 Bibcode: 1963RvMP...35..724L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1963). «Studies in perturbation theor: Part I. An elementary iteration-variation procedure for solving the Schrödinger equation by partitioning technique». Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy. 10 (1–6): 12–33. Bibcode:1963JMoSp..10...12L. doi:10.1016/0022-2852(63)90151-6 Bibcode: 1963JMoSp..10...12L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1964). «Angular momentum wavefunctions constructed by projector operators». Reviews of Modern Physics. 36 (4): 966–976. Bibcode:1964RvMP...36..966L. doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.36.966 Bibcode: 1964RvMP...36..966L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1964). «Studies in perturbation theory: Part VI. Contraction of secular equations». Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy. 14 (1–4): 112–118. Bibcode:1964JMoSp..14..112L. doi:10.1016/0022-2852(64)90106-7 Bibcode: 1964JMoSp..14..112L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1964). «Studies in perturbation theory: Part VII. Localized perturbation». Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy. 14 (1–4): 199–130. Bibcode:1964JMoSp..14..119L. doi:10.1016/0022-2852(64)90107-9 Bibcode: 1964JMoSp..14..199L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1964). «Studies in perturbation theory: Part VIII. Separation of Dirac equation and study of the spin-orbit coupling and Fermi contact terms». Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy. 14 (1–4): 131–144. Bibcode:1964JMoSp..14..131L. doi:10.1016/0022-2852(64)90108-0 Bibcode: 1964JMoSp..14..131L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1965). «Studies in perturbation theory. IX. connection between various approaches in the recent development - evaluation of upper bounds to energy eigenvalues in Schrödinger's perturbation theory». Journal of Mathematical Physics. 6 (8). 1341 páginas. Bibcode:1965JMP.....6.1341L. doi:10.1063/1.1704781 Bibcode: 1965JMP.....6.1341L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1965). «Studies in perturbation theory. X. Lower bounds to energy eigenvalues in perturbation-theory ground state». Physical Review. 139 (2A): A357–A372. Bibcode:1965PhRv..139..357L. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.139.A357 Bibcode: 1965PhRv..139..357L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1965). «Studies in perturbation theory. XI. Lower bounds to energy eigenvalues, ground state, and excited states». The Journal of Chemical Physics. 43 (10): S175–S185. Bibcode:1965JChPh..43..175L. doi:10.1063/1.1701483 Bibcode: 1965JChPh..43..175L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1966). «Quantum genetics and the aperiodic solid: Some aspects on the biological problems of heredity, mutations, aging and tumors in view of the quantum theory of the DNA molecule». Advances in Quantum Chemistry. Advances in Quantum Chemistry. 2: 213–360. Bibcode:1966AdQC....2..213L. ISBN 978-0-12-034802-2. doi:10.1016/S0065-3276(08)60076-3 Bibcode: 1966AdQC....2..213L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1967). «Group algebra, convolution algebra, and applications to quantum mechanics». Reviews of Modern Physics. 39 (2): 259–187. Bibcode:1967RvMP...39..259L. doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.39.259 Bibcode: 1967RvMP...39..259L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1967). «Quantum theory of time-dependent phenomena treated by the evolution operator technique». Advances in Quantum Chemistry. Advances in Quantum Chemistry. 3: 323–381. Bibcode:1967AdQC....3..323L. ISBN 978-0-12-034803-9. doi:10.1016/S0065-3276(08)60092-1 Bibcode: 1967AdQC....3..323L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1968). «Studies in perturbation theory XIII. Treatment of constants of motion in resolvent method, partitioning technique, and perturbation theory». International Journal of Quantum Chemistry. 2 (6): 867–931. Bibcode:1968IJQC....2..867L. doi:10.1002/qua.560020612
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1968). «Some comments on the treatment of symmetry properties in perturbation theory». International Journal of Quantum Chemistry. 2 (S2): 137–150. Bibcode:1968IJQC....2..137L. doi:10.1002/qua.560020715
MacIntyre, Walter M.; Löwdin, Per-Olov (1968). «Electronic energy of the DNA replication plane». International Journal of Quantum Chemistry. 2 (S2): 207–217. Bibcode:1968IJQC....2..207M. doi:10.1002/qua.560020720
Berrondo, Manuel; Löwdin, Per-Olov (1969). «The projection operator for a space spanned by a linearly dependent set». International Journal of Quantum Chemistry. 3 (6): 767–780. Bibcode:1969IJQC....3..767B. doi:10.1002/qua.560030604
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1969). «Some comments on the periodic system of elements». International Journal of Quantum Chemistry. 3 (S3A): 331–334. Bibcode:1969IJQC....3..331L. doi:10.1002/qua.560030737
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1969). «some aspects of the hydrogen bond in molecular biology». Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 158: 86–95. Bibcode:1969NYASA.158...86L. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1969.tb56215.x Bibcode: 1969NYASA.158...86L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1970). «On the nonorthogonality problem». Advances in Quantum Chemistry. Advances in Quantum Chemistry. 5: 185–199. Bibcode:1970AdQC....5..185L. ISBN 978-0-12-034805-3. doi:10.1016/S0065-3276(08)60339-1 Bibcode: 1970AdQC....5..185L
Gruninger, John; Öhrn, Yngve; Löwdin, Per-Olov (1970). «Comments on the analysis of atomic correlation energies». The Journal of Chemical Physics. 52 (11): 5551. Bibcode:1970JChPh..52.5551G. doi:10.1063/1.1672824 Bibcode: 1970JChPh..52.5551G
Löwdin, Per-Olov; Goscinski, Osvaldo (1970). «The exchange phenomenon, the symmetric group, and the spin degeneracy problem». International Journal of quantum Chemistry. 4 (S38): 533–591. doi:10.1002/qua.560040719
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1971). «Some properties of inner projections». International Journal of quantum Chemistry. 5 (S4): 231–237. doi:10.1002/qua.560050725
Laskowski, Bernard; Löwdin, Per-Olov (1972). «Treatment of constants of motion in the variation principle. Symmetry properties of variational wavefunctions». Chemical Physics Letters. 16 (1): 1–4. Bibcode:1972CPL....16....1L. doi:10.1016/0009-2614(72)80441-X Bibcode: 1972CPL....16....1L
Löwdin, Per-Olov; Mukherjee, P. K. (1972). «Some comments on the time-dependent variation principle». Chemical Physics Letters. 14 (1): 1–7. Bibcode:1972CPL....14....1L. doi:10.1016/0009-2614(72)87127-6 Bibcode: 1972CPL....14....1L
Ahlenius, T.; Calais, J.-L.; Löwdin, Per-Olov (1973). «Some comments on the construction of an orthonornal set of LCAO basis functions for crystals». Journal of Physics C: Solid State Physics. 6 (11): 1896. Bibcode:1973JPhC....6.1896A. doi:10.1088/0022-3719/6/11/016
Laskowski, B.; van Leuven, P.; Löwdin, Per-Olov; Lowdin, P -O (1973). «Electron gas test for the alternant molecular orbital method». Journal of Physics C: Solid State Physics. 6 (18): 2777. Bibcode:1973JPhC....6.2777L. doi:10.1088/0022-3719/6/18/007
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1980). «Molecular structure calculations». Advances in Quantum Chemistry. Advances in Quantum Chemistry. 12: 263–316. Bibcode:1980AdQC...12..263L. ISBN 978-0-12-034812-1. doi:10.1016/S0065-3276(08)60318-4
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1980). «Introductory remarks to Nobel Symposium on many-body theory of atomic systems». Physica Scripta. 21 (3–4): 229. Bibcode:1980PhyS...21..229L. doi:10.1088/0031-8949/21/3-4/002
Taurian, Oscar E.; Löwdin, Per-Olov (1981). «Some remarks on the projector associated with the intersection of two linear manifolds». Acta physica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae. 51 (1–2): 5–12. doi:10.1007/BF03155558
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1982). «Partitioning technique, perturbation theory, and rational approximations». International Journal of Quantum Chemistry. 21 (1): 69–92. doi:10.1002/qua.560210105
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1982). «On operators, superoperators, hamiltonians, and liouvillians». International Journal of Quantum Chemistry. 22 (S16): 485–560. doi:10.1002/qua.560220847
Froelich, Piotr; Löwdin, Per-Olov (1983). «On the Hartree-Fock scheme for a pair of adjoint operators». Journal of Mathematical Physics. 24 (1): 88. Bibcode:1983JMP....24...88F. doi:10.1063/1.525605 Bibcode: 1983JMP....24...88L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1983). «On the stability problem of a pair of adjoint operators». Journal of Mathematical Physics. 25 (1). 70 páginas. Bibcode:1983JMP....24...70L. doi:10.1063/1.525604 Bibcode: 1983JMP....25...70L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1983). «On the Sanibel coefficients in the expansion of spin-projected Slater determinants». International Journal of Quantum Chemistry. 24 (1): 729–745. doi:10.1002/qua.560240615 Bibcode: 1983IJQC...24..729L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1984). «Some aspects on the relation between the natural sciences and the human mind: An introduction to a panel discussion on the origin of life and mind». International Journal of Quantum Chemistry. 26 (S11): 31–43. doi:10.1002/qua.560260705
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1985). «On the connection between the resolvent methods and partitioning technique, rational approximation, and perturbation theory». Physica Scripta. 32 (4): 261. Bibcode:1985PhyS...32..261L. doi:10.1088/0031-8949/32/4/002
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1985). «Some aspects on the Hamiltonian and Liouvillian formalism, the special propagator methods, and the equation of motion approach». Advances in Quantum Chemistry. Advances in Quantum Chemistry. 17: 285–334. Bibcode:1985AdQC...17..285L. ISBN 978-0-12-034817-6. doi:10.1016/S0065-3276(08)60305-6 Bibcode: 1985AdQC...17..285L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1986). «Some comments on the method of complex scaling to find physical resonance states». International Journal of Quantum Chemistry. 30 (S20): 743–748. doi:10.1002/qua.560300763
Shik Kong, Young Shik; Jhon, Mu Shik; Löwdin, Per-Olov (1987). «Studies on proton transfers in water clusters and DNA base pairs». International Journal of Quantum Chemistry. 32 (S14): 189–209. doi:10.1002/qua.560320820
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1992). «On linear algebra, the least squares method and the search for linear relations by regression analysis in quantum chemistry and other sciences». Advances in Quantum Chemistry. Advances in Quantum Chemistry. 23: 83. Bibcode:1992AdQC...23...83L. ISBN 978-0-12-034823-7. doi:10.1016/S0065-3276(08)60029-5 Bibcode: 1992AdQC...23...83L
Löwdin, Per-Olov; Mayer, István (1992). «Some studies of the general Hartree-Fock method». Advances in Quantum Chemistry. Advances in Quantum Chemistry. 24: 79–114. Bibcode:1992AdQC...24...79L. ISBN 978-0-12-034824-4. doi:10.1016/S0065-3276(08)60101-X Bibcode: 1992AdQC...24...79L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1992). «Some aspects of objectivity and reality in modern science». Foundations of Physics. 22 (1): 41–105. Bibcode:1992FoPh...22...41L. doi:10.1007/BF01883380 Bibcode: 1992FoPh...22...41L
Mayer, István; Löwdin, Per-Olov (1993). «Some comments of the general Hartree-Fock method». Chemical Physics Letters. 202 (1–2): 1–6. Bibcode:1993CPL...202....1M. doi:10.1016/0009-2614(93)85341-K
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1993). «Some remarks on the resemblance theorems associated with various orthonormalization procedures». International Journal of Quantum Chemistry. 48 (4): 225–232. doi:10.1002/qua.560480403 Bibcode: 1993IJQC...48..225L
Bartlett, Rodney J.; Deumens, Erik; Löwdin, Per-Olov; Micha, David A.; Monkhorst, Hendrik J.; Sabin, John R.; Trickey, Samuel B.; Zerner, Michael C. (1994). «On the occasion of Yngve Öhrn's 60th birthday». International Journal of Quantum Chemistry. 52 (S28): 3–5. doi:10.1002/qua.560520803
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1996). «In memory of Jean-Louis Calais». International Journal of Quantum Chemistry. 57 (1): 1–2. doi:10.1002/qua.560570102
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1997). «Some aspects on the development of the natural sciences and their importance for modern society and for our global environment». International Journal of Quantum Chemistry. 64 (2): 158–169. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-461X(1997)64:2<157::AID-QUA2>3.0.CO;2-V Bibcode: 1997IJQC...64..158L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1998). Some comments on the foundations of physics. [S.l.]: World Scientific. ISBN 981-02-2913-5
Löwdin, Per-Olov (1998). «Some aspects on the Bloch-Lindgren equation and a comparison with the partitioning technique». Advances in Quantum Chemistry. Advances in Quantum Chemistry. 30: 415–432. Bibcode:1998AdQC...30..415L. ISBN 978-0-12-034830-5. doi:10.1016/S0065-3276(08)60520-1 Bibcode: 1998AdQC...30..415L
Löwdin, Per-Olov (2001). «Quantum theory of cohesive properties of solids». Advances in Physics. 50 (6): 597–756. Bibcode:2001AdPhy..50..597L. doi:10.1080/00018730110102196 Bibcode: 2001AdPhy..50..597L

Ligações externas

«Biografia» (em inglês)
Jan Linderberg, Biographical Memoir, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc. 147 (2) (2003)
«Per-Olov Löwdin Curriculum Vitae». International Journal of Quantum Chemistry. 90 (1): 1–11. 2002. doi:10.1002/qua.10096
Kimio Ohno Early Ideas in the history of Quantum Chemistry (1976)
Per-Olov Löwdin Short Curriculum Vitae
The Löwdin Lectures, Uppsala University
Quantum Theory Project founded by Löwdin at the University of Florida in 1960