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Chemical compound
Pharmaceutical compound
Tabernanthine ATC code
(1R,15R,17S,18S)-17-ethyl-6-methoxy-3,13-diazapentacyclo[13.3.1.02,10 .04,9 .013,18 ]nonadeca-2(10),4(9),5,7-tetraene
CAS Number PubChem CID ChemSpider UNII CompTox Dashboard (EPA ) Formula C 20 H 26 N 2 O Molar mass −1 3D model (JSmol )
CCC1CC2CC3C1N(C2)CCC4=C3NC5=C4C=CC(=C5)OC
InChI=1S/C20H26N2O/c1-3-13-8-12-9-17-19-16(6-7-22(11-12)20(13)17)15-5-4-14(23-2)10-18(15)21-19/h4-5,10,12-13,17,20-21H,3,6-9,11H2,1-2H3/t12-,13+,17+,20+/m1/s1
Key:UCIDWKVIQZIKEK-CFDPKNGZSA-N
Tabernanthine is an alkaloid found in Tabernanthe iboga [ 1]
It has been used in laboratory experiments to study how addiction affects the brain.[ 2]
Tabernanthine persistently reduced the self-administration of cocaine and morphine in rats.[ 3]
It is kappa opioid agonist (Ki = 0.15 μM) and NMDA receptor (Ki = 10.5 μM) antagonist .[ 4] [ 5] σ1 and σ2 receptor .[ 5]
^ Bartlett MF, Dickel DF, Taylor WI (1958). "The Alkaloids of Tabernanthe iboga. Part IV.1 The Structures of Ibogamine, Ibogaine, Tabernanthine and Voacangine". Journal of the American Chemical Society . 80 : 126–136. doi :10.1021/ja01534a036 . ^ Levi MS, Borne RF (October 2002). "A review of chemical agents in the pharmacotherapy of addiction". Current Medicinal Chemistry . 9 (20): 1807–1818. doi :10.2174/0929867023368980 . PMID 12369879 . ^ Glick SD, Kuehne ME, Raucci J, Wilson TE, Larson D, Keller RW, Carlson JN (September 1994). "Effects of iboga alkaloids on morphine and cocaine self-administration in rats: relationship to tremorigenic effects and to effects on dopamine release in nucleus accumbens and striatum". Brain Research . 657 (1–2): 14–22. doi :10.1016/0006-8993(94)90948-2 . PMID 7820611 . S2CID 1940631 . ^ Deecher DC, Teitler M, Soderlund DM, Bornmann WG, Kuehne ME, Glick SD (February 1992). "Mechanisms of action of ibogaine and harmaline congeners based on radioligand binding studies". Brain Research . 571 (2): 242–247. doi :10.1016/0006-8993(92)90661-r . PMID 1377086 . S2CID 17159661 . ^ a b Wiart C (16 December 2013). Lead Compounds from Medicinal Plants for the Treatment of Neurodegenerative Diseases ISBN 978-0-12-398383-1
AMPAR Tooltip α-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor KAR Tooltip Kainate receptor NMDAR Tooltip N-Methyl-D-aspartate receptor
Tryptamines
1-Methyl-T 1-Methylpsilocin 2-HO-NMT 2-Me-DET 2-Methyl-5-HT 2,N ,N -TMT 4,5-DHP-DMT 4-AcO-DALT 4-AcO-DET 4-AcO-DiPT 4-AcO-DPT 4-AcO-EPT 4-AcO-MALT 4-AcO-MET 4-AcO-MiPT 4-AcO-NMT 4-AcO-TMT 4-F-5-MeO-DMT 4-Fluoro-T 4-HO-5-MeO-DMT 4-HO-DALT 4-HO-DBT 4-HO-DET 4-HO-DiPT 4-HO-DPT 4-HO-DSBT 4-HO-EPT 4-HO-MALT 4-HO-MET 4-HO-McPT 4-HO-McPeT 4-HO-MiPT 4-HO-MPT 4-HO-MsBT 4-HO-NALT 4-HO-NMT 4-HO-PiPT 4-HO-pyr-T 4-HO-TMT 4-HT 4-MeO-DiPT 4-MeO-DMT 4-MeO-MiPT 4-MeO-T 4-PrO-DMT 4,5-MDO-DMT 4,5-MDO-DiPT 5-BT 5-Bromo-DMT 5-Bromo-T 5-Chloro-DMT 5-Chloro-T 5-CT 5-Ethoxy-DMT 5-Ethyl-DMT 5-Fluoro-DET 5-Fluoro-DMT 5-Fluoro-EPT 5-Fluoro-MET 5-Fluoro-T 5-HO-DiPT 5-HTP (oxitriptan) 5-MeO-2-TMT 5-MeO-34MPEMT 5-MeO-7,N ,N -TMT 5-MeO-DALT 5-MeO-DBT 5-MeO-DET 5-MeO-DiPT 5-MeO-DMT 5-MeO-DPT 5-MeO-EiPT 5-MeO-EPT 5-MeO-MALT 5-MeO-MET 5-MeO-MiPT 5-MeO-NET 5-MeO-NiPT 5-MeO-NMT 5-MeO-pyr-T 5-MeO-NBpBrT 5-MeO-T (5-MT; mexamine) 5-MeO-T-NBOMe 5-MeS-DMT 5-Methyl-DMT 5-Methyl-T 5-MT-NB3OMe 5-NOT 5,6-MeO-MiPT 5,6-MDO-DiPT 5,6-MDO-DMT 5,6-MDO-MiPT 5,6-DHT 5,7-DHT 6-Fluoro-DMT 6-Fluoro-T 6-MeO-DMT 6-MeO-T 6-Methyl-T 7-Chloro-T 7-MeO-T 7-Methyl-DMT 7-Methyl-T Acetryptine (5-AT) Aeruginascin (4-PO-TMT) AGH-107 AGH-192 AH-494 ALiPT Alpertine Baeocystin (4-PO-NMT) Benzotript (4-chlorobenzoyl-L -tryptophan) Bufotenidine (5-HTQ) Bufotenin (5-HO-DMT) Convolutindole A CP-132,484 DALT DBT Desformylflustrabromine DET DiPT DMT DPT E-6801 E-6837 EiPT EMDT EPT Ethocybin (4-PO-DET) FGIN-127 FGIN-143 FT-104 HIOC Idalopirdine Indolylethylfentanyl Indorenate Iprocin (4-HO-DiPT) Isamide Lespedamine MBT MET Milipertine Miprocin (4-HO-MiPT) MiPT MPT MS-245 MSBT N -Feruloylserotonin (moschamine)NET/NETP NiPT NMT Norbaeocystin (4-PO-T) NTBT O-4310 O -PivalylbufotenineOxypertine PiPT Psilacetin (O -acetylpsilocin; 4-AcO-DMT) Psilocin (4-HO-DMT) Psilocybin (4-PO-DMT) Pyr-T RS134-49 Serotonin (5-HT) Solypertine ST-1936 Tryptamine (T) Tryptophan Yuremamine Z2876442907 N -Acetyltryptaminesα-Alkyltryptamines
2,α-DMT 4-HO-αMT 4-HO-MPMI (lucigenol) 4-Me-αET 4-Me-αMT 5-Chloro-αET 5-Chloro-αMT 5-Ethoxy-αMT 5-Fluoro-αET 5-Fluoro-αMT 5-iPrO-αMT 5-MeO-α,N ,N -TMT 5-MeO-αET 5-MeO-αMT 5-MeO-MPMI 5-Methyl-αET 6-Fluoro-αMT 7-Chloro-αMT 7-Methyl-αET α-Methyl-5-HTP α-Methylmelatonin α-Methylserotonin (5-HO-αMT) α-Methyltryptophan (αMTP) α,N -DMT (N -methyl-αMT) α,N ,N -TMT α,N ,O -TMS αET (etryptamine) αMT AL-37350A (4,5-DHP-αMT) BK-5Br-NM-AMT BK-5Cl-NM-AMT BK-5F-NM-AMT BK-NM-AMT BNC-210 BW-723C86 CP-135807 IPAP (α,N -DPT) MPMI Triptans Cyclized tryptamines
Bay R 1531 Ciclindole Cyclic 3-OHM Ergolines and lysergamides (e.g., LSD )Flucindole Harmala alkaloidsβ-carbolines (e.g., 6-MeO-THH , 9-Me-BC , β-carboline (norharman) , harmaline , harmalol , harmane , harmine , pinoline , tetrahydroharmine , tryptoline )Iboga alkaloidsDM-506 (ibogaminalog) , ibogaine , ibogamine , noribogaine , tabernanthalog , tabernanthine )LY-266,097 Metralindole NDTDI PHA-57378 PNU-22394 PNU-181731 RU-28306 Yohimbans (e.g., yohimbine , rauwolscine , spegatrine , corynanthine , ajmalicine , reserpine , deserpidine , rescinnamine ) Isotryptamines Related compounds
