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Detecting support for JPEG XL, AVIF, WebP, JPEG 2000, JPEG XR, and SVG to supply the best image for the UA

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imgsupport

Detecting support for AVIF, WebP, JPEG 2000, JPEG XR and SVG to supply the best image for the UA

Install

Download/fork the script to your server.

Insert script before any <link> tag to css file, so browser will start to download right images.

<html>
  <head>
    <title>My Page</title>
    <script src="https://accionvegana.org/accio/0ITbvNmLiVHa0l2Z6MHc0/imgsupport.js"></script>
    ...
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://accionvegana.org/accio/0ITbvNmLiVHa0l2Z6MHc0/mystyles.css">
    ...

What this script do?

Like modernizr, it injects one or a few CSS class names to the document element, e. g. <html>, according to which image formats are supported by the browser:

  • jxl – if browser supports JPEG XL, then this class will be added. Currently it's Chrome and Firefox behind a flag.
  • avif – if browser supports AVIF, then this class will be added. Currently it's available on Chrome and Opera (not Edge) and in Firefox it's still behind a flag.
  • webp – it's already in all modern browsers. But be careful Safari started to support it not that long ago and it's available only in v14+ (BigSur, iOS14+).
  • jp2 – browser supports JPEG 2000. It's Safari for Mac OS X and all browsers for iOS (based on iOS WebKit).
  • jpx – browser supports JPEG XR... Internet Explorer 9+ and old MS Edge till v18.
  • svg – all modern browsers, but this class is set only if none of the above formats are supported. Currently it's Firefox only.
  • png – if even SVG is not supported... fallback variant.
  • Additionally are added classes if the format is not supported: notjxl, notavif, notwebp, notjp2, notjpx and notsvg.

Example results

Chrome

<html class="notjxl avif webp notjpx notjp2">

Safari

<html class="notjxl notavif webp notjpx jp2">

Firefox

<html class="notjxl notavif webp notjpx notjp2 svg">

Usage

You can use css-cascade to specify what kind of image your browser must download:

.jxl .myelem {
  background-image: url('myimage.jxl');
}
.avif.notjxl.notwebp .myelem {
  background-image: url('myimage.avif');
}
.webp.notjxl.notavif .myelem {
  background-image: url('myimage.webp');
}
.jpx.notavif.notwebp .myelem {
  background-image: url('myimage.wdp');
}
.jp2.notavif.notwebp .myelem {
  background-image: url('myimage.jp2');
}
.svg .myelem {
  background-image: url('myimage.svg');
}
.png .myelem {
  background-image: url('myimage.png');
}

About

Detecting support for JPEG XL, AVIF, WebP, JPEG 2000, JPEG XR, and SVG to supply the best image for the UA

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