A process called translation decodes RNA created during transcription, and uses it to create proteins that perform specific cellular functions. This page explains the complex steps that change the ...

RNA molecule that carries an amino acid to the ribosome and transfers it to a growing polypeptide chain in translation.

The specificity of tRNA-amino acid interactions and the accuracy of codon-anticodon recognition ensure the faithful translation ...

The messenger RNA (mRNA)-based vaccines developed ... which is not only to decode the mRNA and deliver the amino acid, but also to engage with other complexes during translation to regulate ...

RNA (ribose nucleic acid) is a complex molecule that plays a big part ... called transfer RNA (tRNA), then binds to the mRNA bringing with it the amino acids specified by the code.

New research reshapes our understanding of the universal genetic code, revealing surprising insights into early life's amino ...

Nucleic acids are complex ... double helix structure. RNA is usually single-stranded but can form complex secondary structures ...

The genetic code, a universal blueprint for life, governs how DNA and RNA sequences translate into proteins. While its ...

This is achieved by specialized tRNA modification enzymes acting alone or as part of complex ... in amino acid charging manifest ...

Despite awe-inspiring diversity, nearly every lifeform—from bacteria to blue whales—shares the same genetic code. How and ...

Proteins are built by mixing and matching amino ... amino acids (ncAAs). However, this process often requires complex whole ...

NASA-funded study examines RNA's role in amino acid handedness Research shows no bias for left- or right-handed amino acids in ...