Portal:Utah

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Utah (/ˈjuːtɑː/ YOO-tah, /ˈjuːtɔː/ ^ⓘ YOO-taw) is a landlocked state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It is one of the Four Corners states, sharing a border with Arizona, Colorado, and New Mexico. It also borders Wyoming to its northeast, Idaho to its north, and Nevada to its west. In comparison to all the U.S. states and territories, Utah, with a population of just over three million, is the 13th largest by area, the 30th most populous, and the 11th least densely populated. Urban development is mostly concentrated in two regions: the Wasatch Front in the north-central part of the state, which includes the state capital, Salt Lake City, and is home to roughly two-thirds of the population; and Washington County in the southwest, which has somewhat more than 180,000 residents. Most of the western half of Utah lies in the Great Basin.

Utah has been inhabited for thousands of years by various indigenous groups, such as the ancient Puebloans, the Navajo, and the Ute. The first Europeans to arrive - in the mid-16th century - were the Spanish. Because of the region's challenging geography and harsh climate, it only became a peripheral part of New Spain (and later of Mexico). Even while it was Mexican territory, many of the Utah region’s earliest European settlers were from the United States; notable among these were Mormons who were fleeing marginalization and persecution in the United States and arrived via the so-called Mormon Trail. In 1848, after the Mexican–American War, the region was annexed by the U.S., becoming part of the Utah Territory, which included what later became Colorado and Nevada. Disputes between the dominant Mormon community and the federal government delayed Utah's admission as a state: in 1896, after it agreed to outlaw polygamy, it was admitted as the 45th state.

People from Utah are known as Utahns. Slightly over half of all Utahns are Mormons, the vast majority of whom are members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), which has its world headquarters in Salt Lake City; Utah is the only state where a majority of the population belongs to a single church. The LDS Church greatly influences Utahn culture, politics, and daily life, though since the 1990s the state has become more religiously diverse as well as secular. (Full article...)

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Remnants of the Thistle schoolhouse, September 2006

Thistle is a ghost town in Spanish Fork Canyon in southeastern Utah County, Utah, United States. During the era of steam locomotives, the town's primary industry was servicing trains for the Denver and Rio Grande Western Railroad (often shortened to D&RG, D&RGW, or Rio Grande). The fortunes of the town were closely linked with those of the railroad until the changeover to diesel locomotives, when the town started to decline.

In April 1983, a massive landslide (specifically a complex earthflow) dammed the Spanish Fork River. The residents were evacuated as nearly 65,000 acre-feet (80,000,000 m³) of water backed up, flooding the town. Thistle was destroyed; only a few structures were left partially standing. Federal and state government agencies have said this was the most costly landslide in United States history, the economic consequences of which affected the entire region. The landslide resulted in the first presidentially declared disaster area in Utah. (Full article...)

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Credit: User:Decumanus

The boundaries of the provisional State of Deseret as proposed in 1849 are shown in orange. The area of the Utah Territory as organized in 1859 is shaded in red.

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December 23, 1909 - The USS Utah, a Florida-class dreadnought battleship, is launched.

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Karl Christian Rove (born December 25, 1950) is an American Republican political consultant, policy advisor, and lobbyist. He was Senior Advisor and Deputy Chief of Staff during the George W. Bush administration until his resignation on August 31, 2007. He has also headed the Office of Political Affairs, the Office of Public Liaison, and the White House Office of Strategic Initiatives. Rove was one of the architects of the Iraq War.

Prior to his White House appointments, he is credited with the 1994 and 1998 Texas gubernatorial victories of George W. Bush, as well as Bush's 2000 and 2004 successful presidential campaigns. In his 2004 victory speech, Bush referred to Rove as "the Architect". Rove has also been credited for the successful campaigns of John Ashcroft (1994 U.S. Senate election), Bill Clements (1986 Texas gubernatorial election), Senator John Cornyn (2002 U.S. Senate election), Governor Rick Perry (1990 Texas Agriculture Commission election), and Phil Gramm (1982 U.S. House and 1984 U.S. Senate elections). Since leaving the White House, Rove has worked as a political analyst and contributor for Fox News, Newsweek, and The Wall Street Journal. (Full article...)

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The Grand Canyon Trophy Game (also known as the Grand Canyon Rivalry is a series of American college football games, described by some as a rivalry, between the Northern Arizona Lumberjacks and the Southern Utah Thunderbirds. The Grand Canyon Trophy is presented to the winner of the game. The Lumberjacks are the current holder of the trophy. (Full article...)

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David M. Kennedy's signature, as used on American currency

...that David M. Kennedy (signature pictured), from Randolph, Utah, was the Secretary of the Treasury from 1969 until 1971?
...that green Jell-O was made the official snack of Utah by an act of the Utah State Legislature in 2001?
...that the Kennecott Smokestack is the tallest free-standing structure west of the Mississippi River and the fourth tallest smokestack in the world?

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Credit: U.S. Geological Survey

Downtown Salt Lake City, Utah in 1913, looking east along 200 South from West Temple Street. To the far left is the Salt Lake Temple. The very white building right of the Temple is Hotel Utah, about one year old at the time. Just visible on the right side of the photo is the Salt Lake City and County Building clocktower. The Wasatch Mountains are in the background.

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The following are images from various Utah-related articles on Wikipedia.

Image 1Navajo homeland in Monument Valley (from History of Utah)
Image 2The California gull is the Utah state bird. (from Utah)
Image 3Joshua trees, yuccas, and cholla cactus occupy the far southwest corner of the state in the Mojave Desert (from Utah)
Image 4Pando, considered one of the heaviest and oldest organisms on Earth. (from Utah)
Image 5Fremont petroglyph, Dinosaur National Monument (from History of Utah)
Image 6Kolob Canyons at Zion National Park (from Utah)
Image 7Arches National Park (from Utah)
Image 8The LDS Salt Lake Temple, the primary attraction in the city's Temple Square (from Utah)
Image 9TRAX light rail serves Salt Lake County (from Utah)
Image 10The Wasatch Front region has seen large growth and development despite the economic downturn. Shown is the City Creek Center project, a development in downtown Salt Lake City with a price tag of $1.5–2.5 billion. (from Utah)
Image 11First Presbyterian Church in Salt Lake City (from Utah)
Image 12The Scott Matheson Courthouse is the seat of the Utah Supreme Court. (from Utah)
Image 13American Fork Canyon (from Utah)
Image 14"Welcome to Utah" sign (from Utah)
Image 15The boundaries of the provisional State of Deseret—as proposed in 1849—are shown with a dotted line. The Utah Territory as organized in 1850, is shown in blue with black outline. (from History of Utah)
Image 16Little Cottonwood Canyon (from Utah)
Image 17Children reading in Santa Clara, Utah, in 1940 (from Utah)
Image 18The Eyring Science Center on the campus of Brigham Young University (BYU) in Provo, Utah (from Utah)
Image 19Zion National Park (from History of Utah)
Image 20The Utah Jazz playing against the Houston Rockets (from Utah)
Image 21Salt Lake International Airport is the largest airport in Utah (from Utah)
Image 22Location where the Mormons entered the Salt Lake Valley in 1847, now the This is the Place Monument and Deseret Village (from History of Utah)
Image 23Utah county boundaries (from Utah)
Image 24Deer Creek Reservoir (from Utah)
Image 25The Golden Spike where the First transcontinental railroad was completed in the U.S. on May 10, 1869, in Promontory, Utah (from Utah)
Image 26A sketch of Salt Lake City in 1860 (from Utah)
Image 27The Rocky Mountain elk is the Utah state mammal. (from Utah)
Image 28The Huntsman Cancer Institute on the campus of the University of Utah (U of U) in Salt Lake City (from Utah)
Image 29Jake Garn (top-right), former Senator of Utah (1974–1993), and astronaut on Space Shuttle flight STS-51-D (from Utah)
Image 30Mining has been a large industry in Utah since it was first settled. The Bingham Canyon Mine in Salt Lake County is one of the largest open pit mines in the world. (from Utah)
Image 31Downtown Salt Lake City in the early 20th century. (from History of Utah)
Image 32Robbie Russell playing for Real Salt Lake (from Utah)
Image 33Köppen climate types of Utah, using 1991–2020 climate normals. (from Utah)
Image 34Map showing Utah in 1838 when it was part of Mexico, Britannica 7th edition (from Utah)
Image 35Zion National Park in southern Utah is one of five national parks in the state. (from Utah)
Image 36Snow in Rose Park, Salt Lake City (from Utah)
Image 37Bryce Canyon National Park Amphitheater (winter view) (from Utah)
Image 38Farms and ranches (from Utah)
Image 39Map showing Utah in 1838 when it was part of Mexico. From Britannica 7th edition. (from History of Utah)
Image 40Sri Sri Radha Krishna (Hindu) Temple (from Utah)
Image 41The Utah State Capitol, Salt Lake City (from Utah)
Image 42FrontRunner commuter rail runs between Ogden and Provo via Salt Lake City (from Utah)
Image 43Deseret Village recreates Utah pioneer life for tourists. (from Utah)
Image 44Utah State Route 12 through Red Canyon in Dixie National Forest (from Utah)
Image 45Brigham Young led the first Mormon pioneers to the Great Salt Lake. (from Utah)
Image 46The Olympic cauldron is lit by the 'Miracle on Ice' 1980 U.S. men's ice hockey team at the opening ceremony of the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City (from Utah)
Image 47Bonneville Salt Flats (from History of Utah)
Image 48Hovenweep Castle, San Juan River basin (from History of Utah)
Image 49Western black widow spider (from Utah)
Image 50One out of every 14 flash memory chips in the world is produced in Lehi, Utah. (from Utah)
Image 51Utah population density map (from Utah)
Image 52Pariette Wetlands (from Utah)

Map of counties in Utah by racial plurality, per the 2020 US Census

Legend

Non-Hispanic White

60–70%

70–80%

80–90%

90%+

Native American

50–60%

(from Utah)

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State facts

Nickname: The Beehive State
Capital and largest city: Salt Lake City
Total area: 219,887 km² (84,899 sq mi)
Population (2010 Census): 2,736,424
Date admitted to the Union: January 4, 1896

State symbols:

Animal: Rocky Mountain elk
Bird: California seagull
Fish: Bonneville cutthroat trout
Flower: Sego lily
Grass: Indian ricegrass
Insect: European honey bee
Tree: Quaking aspen
Fossil: Allosaurus
Gemstone: Topaz
Mineral: Copper
Motto: Industry
Rock: Coal
Snackfood: Green Jell-O
Song: "Utah, This Is the Place"

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