How can you create 3D models and plugins that are accessible and inclusive?

1 Use accessible formats and tools

One of the first steps to create accessible and inclusive 3D models and plugins is to choose formats and tools that support accessibility features and standards. For example, you can use formats that allow text-to-speech, captions, subtitles, or alternative text for your 3D models, such as glTF, COLLADA, or X3D. You can also use tools that have built-in accessibility options, such as Blender, Maya, or SketchUp. These tools can help you adjust the contrast, color, font, size, and navigation of your 3D models and plugins.

2 Consider the user's perspective and context

Another important aspect of creating accessible and inclusive 3D models and plugins is to consider the user's perspective and context. This means understanding how the user will interact with your 3D creations, what their goals and expectations are, and what challenges or barriers they might face. For example, you can use user personas, scenarios, and feedback to design your 3D models and plugins with empathy and user-centeredness. You can also test your 3D creations with different devices, platforms, and browsers to ensure compatibility and usability.

3 Apply universal design principles and guidelines

Universal design is an approach that aims to make products and services accessible and usable by the widest possible range of people, regardless of their abilities, age, or background. You can apply universal design principles and guidelines to create accessible and inclusive 3D models and plugins. For example, you can use the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) to make your 3D creations conform to the four principles of accessibility: perceivable, operable, understandable, and robust. You can also use the Universal Design for Learning (UDL) framework to make your 3D creations support multiple modes of representation, expression, and engagement.

4 Incorporate diversity and representation

Finally, creating accessible and inclusive 3D models and plugins also means incorporating diversity and representation in your 3D creations. This means respecting and celebrating the differences and similarities among people, such as their culture, ethnicity, gender, sexuality, religion, or identity. For example, you can use diverse and realistic 3D characters, objects, and environments that reflect the diversity of your audience and the world. You can also use inclusive and respectful language, symbols, and images that avoid stereotypes, biases, or discrimination.

5 Here’s what else to consider

This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?