One good way is to invest in a PAM , especially one that can session record and report user actions against privileged commands for OS and Data manipulation for databases. This will ensure you are aware whenever risky behavior is being exhibited and make decisions early enough.

1. Decentralized Access with Granular Control: Instead of centralizing everything, I prefer a hybrid model where each vendor’s access is customized to their specific needs. This limits exposure to only what's necessary for their work. 2. Continuous Monitoring and Threat Intelligence: I use real-time monitoring systems to track vendor access and integrate threat intelligence to proactively identify risks tied to third-party interactions. 3. Dynamic Vendor Vetting: Rather than static compliance checks, I ensure vendors undergo dynamic assessments based on evolving security standards and real-time performance.

Managing access controls across multiple vendors is challenging but crucial for network security. Centralizing access management using a unified platform can simplify permission handling and reduce inconsistencies. Regular audits are essential to identify and address security gaps while ensuring compliance with your organization's policies. Equally important is conducting vendor compliance checks to confirm alignment with your security standards. By integrating these practices, you can create a streamlined and secure approach to managing access controls, even in a complex, multi-vendor environment.