What do you do if you're faced with a major natural disaster in your area?

Right information at right time is critical during disaster. Staying informed is the key. Communication becomes life line.In a proactive scenario, there are adequate and redundant emergency communication systems through Mobile applications, SMS, internet,public announcements, HAM Radio , TETRA so that last mile last man is covered. In India , there is integrated Emergency Management System ensuring redundant communication, resilient shelters,uninterrupted power, alternative transport and logistics supply chain with quick response. Mobile app SACHET gives you alert about impending threat and single emergency No 112 ensures quick response. One should keep watch on TV, Radio and social media to news, local government announcements and comply.

Os canais de comunicação devem estar bem estruturados (rádio, telefonia, painéis informativos, fluxos de informações, etc). A tecnologia deve contar com sistema de rádio comunicação para operações críticas, como por exemplo o TETRA (Terrestrial Trunked Radio), que garante a transmissão das informações ininterruptamente. Também se deve contar com sensores meteorológicos tais como pluviômetros, medidores de nível de rios, sensores para alagamentos, acesso à radares meteorológicos, etc.

Determine ahead of time how long it will take you to evacuate. You may want to consider leaving before a mandatory evacuation. Do you need more time to: -trailer an animal -pack a vehicle with medical or assistive devices -limited roads out of the area that can become congested with response equipment -help a neighbor -the above are just a few things to consider

You cannot protect yourself or your family if you do not know what is going on. As a person living in South Louisiana I am always watching the news and weather to keep in the “ know “.

La radio à piles c’est bien mais encore faut-il connaître les stations qui vont donner les info locales. Des alertes et ordres d’évacuation sont donnés par haut parleur par des véhicules d’alerte et même du porte à porte pour s’assurer que personne ne soit oublié.

Certainly, paying attention to conventional and social media outlets for relevant information is important, but locating those reliable sources beforehand is key. Then, ensure that you are distributing that information to your own network. Successful outcomes are typically well founded before the event, and survival is definitely a team sport.

Awareness of the hazards in your area will allow you to prepare for the most likely eventualities, Monitoring the local emergency services sites, pages and broadcasts will inform you of any new or developing hazards, allowing notifications from relevant apps and services on mobile devices will also assist. But nothing will be as effective as your own alertness and investigation. monitoring local weather, scientific reports, local news and social conditions will give you the best indicators of a hazard and the greatest time possible to respond.

I would ensure that I have an emergency kit prepared with essential supplies such as water, non-perishable food, first aid supplies, flashlights, batteries, and important documents.

Ne pas oublier dans ce kit de résilience les médicaments du quotidien si quelqu’un en prend et quelques médicaments de base au minimum du paracetamol. Stocker tout ceci dans des contenants étanches.

Ensuring a home-based kit is available is great. Testing the functionality is great too. Better still is making sure you aren’t the only one who understands the intricacies and operation of the kit. Also, having a smaller version of the kit for each vehicle in your fleet is critical.

Consider any needs you may have related to a medical condition. Medication, assistive devices, etc. Also don’t forget to include charging devices for phones, assistive devices, etc.

Emergency kit during disaster could be viral saviour. Ideally every individual and family should have emergency kits covering their basic needs of food,communication,power, medicine, emergency food, cash money, sleeping bedsheet and survival tools like compass , cutter, rescue rope as per need and convenience. It should be as per local weather and geographical conditions. The kit during peace time should always be reviewed and perishable item should be replaced. All family members should know about the location of their emergency kit so that in case if emergency they can easily pick up and move out.It should be light, easily carryable , and packed in a all weather proof rucksack or bag. Family should also at times rehearse use of the kit.

As a new resident of Houston many years ago, and completely unfamiliar with hurricane preparedness, I had no idea what I needed to have in the event of mass power outages and closures. Along came Hurricane Ike shortly thereafter and I had nothing. Including power for 2 1/2 weeks. I learned the hard way to have a small storage of batteries, a radio, charcoal (you’d be amazed how much you’ll grill when your freezer goes out) jugs of distilled water, crank battery lanterns…it’s like an extended camping situation.

I would have a clear evacuation plan in place for myself, my family, and my community. This plan would include designated evacuation routes, meeting points, and arrangements for transportation and accommodation if necessary

Oui pour un itinéraire sûr si vous connaissez les routes inondables mais s’il y eu de violentes intempéries votre itinéraire peut être impraticable par des chutes d’arbres ou autre. Par ailleurs, il faut savoir où aller pour être sûr d’y trouver refuge. Le point de rencontre familial ne sera pas forcément atteignable selon le sinistre.

Don’t forget the rule of 3s. Have three plans available to choose from where possible. Emergencies create and exploit variable and vulnerabilities. Remember to plan for those folks with special needs, and of course your pets. Certain modes of transportation will be challenging for them - if not perhaps inaccessible.

An evacuation plan saves lives during major natural disasters. It provides clear steps to ensure everyone leaves safely and quickly. This reduces confusion and panic. It also ensures essential supplies and routes are prepared. Ultimately, an evacuation plan helps protect people and increases chances of survival.

Before the disaster strikes, I would take measures to secure my home and property to minimize damage. This may include boarding up windows, securing loose objects, turning off utilities if instructed, and reinforcing structures as much as possible.

A cela s’ajoute et c’est le plus efficace de mettre en hauteur tout ce qu’on peut pour que ça soit hors d’eau. Attention aux remontées d’eau par les tuyaux d’évacuation du fait de la montée du niveau de l’eau ça refoule par les égouts

Perhaps a bit of an outlier from conventional thinking, I’d focus on securing the house to make it less dangerous, like killing the utilities. Then, and this is better determined well beforehand, I’d stow and secure within the residence any valuables I can’t take with me when and if I evacuate. Insofar as preventing unauthorized access, once I leave, I may leave it unlocked. If folks want in, they’re going to get it. If the important items are well secured, let them rummage and save yourself the potential repair work.

During the disaster, I would prioritize my safety and the safety of others. This may involve following evacuation orders, seeking shelter in a safe location, and avoiding unnecessary risks.

To help with the recovery process document through photos and lists what the contents of your home. This will also help you determine if you have the right type and level of insurance.

Dans les zones encore inondées attention en marchant de ne pas tomber dans des trous créés par les torrents ou par le soulèvement de plaques d’égout

After a major natural disaster, prioritise human safety. Ensure everyone is uninjured and safe. Contact emergency services for help. Check for damages in your home. Secure food, water, and shelter. Stay informed through news and official updates. Reach out to family and friends to let them know you're safe.

Something else to consider is that there are no natural disasters. There are natural hazards that we humans expose ourself to and exposure to these natural hazards is controlled by how we interact with them. Putting effort into preparedness, prevention and mitigation is far more effective and efficient than response and recovery.