How to Install APK on Android

Search Settings for 'install unknown apps' and give Chrome that permission, then open the APK file to install it

What to Know

  • Allow your browser to install APKs by going to Settings > Apps > Menu > Special access > Install unknown apps.
  • Then, download the APK file and open it through the app you granted permission to. Install it normally.
  • Alternatively, you can transfer the APK file from your computer over a USB connection.

This article explains what you need to do to permit your Android device to install apps from outside the Play Store via APK files. This works on Android 7 and later.

Allow Unknown Apps on Android

Before you can install an APK file through Chrome, Files by Google, a file manager, or any other app, you must give that app permission to do so. This is done through a toggle in the Settings app.

Specific steps may differ based on the operating system version you're running, but the basic process will be the same.

  1. Open the Settings app and tap Apps or Apps & Notifications.

  2. Tap the three dots in the upper-right corner. If you don't see that, skip down to the next step.

  3. Tap Special access, or Special app access on some Android devices.

    Apps, More menu, and Special Access in Android settings
  4. Tap Install unknown apps.

  5. Tap Chrome (or whichever web browser you use).

  6. Switch the toggle next to Allow from this source so it turns on.

    Install unknown apps, Chrome, and Allow from this source toggle in Android settings

Install an APK File on Android

The easiest way to install an APK file on your Android is to download the file using the default browser, Chrome. Other web browsers definitely work, just make sure to give them the same permission described above. Here's how to install APK files through Chrome:

  1. On the download page for the APK file, simply tap the download option like you'd download any file.

    Only download APK files from reputable sources. A quick Google search can often let you know if an app (or company that makes the app) has a questionable reputation. We have some recommendations at the bottom of this page.

  2. Accept any prompts you might see about the file being potentially harmful. For example, tap Download anyway or OK.

  3. Once the APK is downloaded to your device, it's time to install the app. In Chrome, tap the three-dot menu button, then choose Downloads to see the file. You can also use a file manager if you prefer to install apps that way.

  4. Tap the file name followed by Install. After a few moments, the app will be fully installed and show up next to all your other apps.

    OK and Install in Android Downloads

    APK files can take up loads of space. Delete your downloads when you're finished with them to free up storage. Doing this will not delete the app.

Transfer the APK Installer via USB

If you don't have internet access on your phone, or for any other reason you can't use a browser to download the file, you can still install apps from your computer. Using your desktop web browser, download the APK file just like described above. Then, connect to your Android phone and transfer the file.

If you've never connected your Android to your computer, first turn on USB debugging mode. You can then plug your phone into your computer with a USB cable, and it'll mount the phone like it would a memory stick.

Your phone will show up as another drive in File Explorer. Move the APK file you downloaded into the appropriate folder on your phone, which might be called Download or /sdcard/download, or an equivalent.

An APK file on a Pixel phone shown in Windows File Explorer

Once the file is transferred, use a file explorer app on your phone to tap the APK file and install the app.

If you don't have a USB cable, another solution is to install WiFi FTP Server from Google Play. Then, use a free FTP client software program on your computer to transfer the APK file from your computer to your phone's downloads folder. However, this is an advanced option and requires an understanding of how to use FTP files.

Advanced: Run APK Installer With Minimal ADB and Fastboot

If the APK installer isn't running when you tap it, there's an advanced solution that might work. You can install the app on your Android, from your computer, using a tool called Minimal ADB and Fastboot.

  1. Connect your phone via USB and enable USB debugging.

  2. Download Minimal ADB and Fastboot on your computer, and then install it.

  3. Run the tool, and a Command Prompt window opens. Enter the command adb devices.

    If the tool detects your phone, an ID for the device appears. Now you're ready to transfer the APK file.

    Minimal ADB and Fasbboot adb devices command to check for phone.
  4. Find the downloaded APK file on your computer and them copy that file by right-clicking it and choosing Copy.

  5. From File Explorer, navigate to the Minimal ADB and Fastboot folder. It's typically located here:

     C:\Program Files (x86)\Minimal ADB and Fastboot\
    
  6. Paste the APK file into that folder.

  7. Rename the APK file to something short so it's easy to type as a command. In our example, we've chosen inkitt.

  8. Back in the same command window you had open before, type the following, replacing inkitt with the name of your file:

     adb install inkitt.apk
    
    Installing an APK installer using Minimal ADB and Fastboot.
  9. When you see the word Success, the app is installed on your phone.

What Is an APK?

An APK (Android Package Kit) is a type of file that installs an application for Android. Its purpose is similar to other file types, like EXE files on Windows and PKG files on Macs.

If you've ever installed an Android app from the Google Play Store, then you've used an APK file without realizing it. When you tap the Install button, the app store automates the process of transferring the file to your phone and running it for you.

Why Use an APK?

If the Android app you want to install isn't available on Google Play, you can download the APK file from the web and install it manually. This might be necessary if the developer couldn't get their app approved for the app store, or if it's in the testing phase and therefore not ready for the general public.

Installing apps via APK files increases the likelihood that you'll see parse errors.

Finding APK Installers

There are many websites where you can find non-Google Play apps to install. For example, visit APKPure or APKMirror.

FAQ
  • Can APK files harm your Android?

    Possibly. Any file you download online can contain a virus, which is why it's important to only download APKs from safe sources.

  • Can I delete APK files on my Android?

    Yes. APK files are only used to install apps, so once the app is installed, you can delete the APK.

  • What is ConfigAPK on Android?

    ConfigAPK comes preloaded on Android devices. It's used to run APK files and install apps.

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